SPATIOTEMPORAL ANALYSIS OF 9-1-1 CALL STREAM DATA

 


While 9-1-1 emergency call data is currently collected across the nation, it is being used primarily for administrative purposes, and not for real-time assessment and prediction of emergency response situations. The goal of the project is to analyze 9-1-1 call stream data to provide a better understanding of the spatiotemporal patterns of emergency calls, both state-wide and at the local level, and their correlation with medium to large-scale emergency events. This analysis will be used to build predictive models for real-time decision support and better overall planning, to enable more efficient and effective response to emergencies.






PROJECT OVERVIEW




(Click on an image to learn more about the project)

Areas under analysis

Daily call volume, 1

Daily call volume, 2

24-hour "call volume rhtythm"

Inter-call time

Ring time, % abandoned calls, and call duration

Call distribution during a fire

Illustration of PSAP coverage overlap

Evaluating PSAP load during call volume spikes

Automatic hotspot detection

Linear predictor used for detecting emergency events

Space-time permutation scan statistic for detecting emergency events

Video 1 - Condo development fire, Space-time permutation scan statistic

Video 2 - Overpass collapse, Space-time permutation scan statistic

Video 3 - San Diego 2007 fires, Space-time permutation scan statistic

Video 4 - Small plane crash, multi-icon






PUBLICATIONS




Spatiotemporal analysis of 9-1-1 call stream data (and associated poster)
Hodgkiss, W., Baru, C., Fountain, T., Reich, D., Warner, K., Glasscock, M.
In Proceedings of the 2005 National Conference on Digital Government Research (dg.o 2005), Atlanta, Georgia, May 15-18, 2005.

Spatiotemporal analysis of 9-1-1 call stream data
Jasso, H., Hodgkiss, W., Baru, C., Fountain, T., Reich, D., Warner, K.
In Proceedings of the 7th Annual International Digital Government Research Conference (dg.o 2006), San Diego, California, May 21-24, 2006.

Detection of 9-1-1 emergency call hotspots
Jasso, H., Hodgkiss, W., Baru, C., Fountain, T., Reich, D., Warner, K.
In Proceedings of the 2nd Annual Geospatial Integration for Public safety Conference (GIPSC 2007), New Orleans, Louisiana, April 15-18, 2007.

Prediction of 9-1-1 call volumes for emergency event detection
Jasso, H., Hodgkiss, W., Baru, C., Fountain, T., Reich, D., Warner, K.
In Proceedings of the 8th Annual International Digital Government Research Conference (dg.o 2007), Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, May 20-23, 2007.

Spatiotemporal characteristics of 9-1-1 emergency call hotspots (and associated poster)
Jasso, H., Hodgkiss, W., Baru, C., Fountain, T., Reich, D., Warner, K.
In Proceedings of the National Science Foundation Symposium on Next Generation of Data Mining and Cyber-Enabled Discovery for Innovation (NGDM'07), Baltimore, Maryland, Oct 10-12, 2007.

Using 9-1-1 Call Information for Enhancing Emergency Responses
Jasso, H., Hodgkiss, W., Baru, C., Fountain, T., Reich, D., Warner, K.
URISA/NENA Adressing Conference (formerly GIPSC), Portland, Oregon, Apr 7-10, 2008.

Using 9-1-1 call data and the time-space permutation scan statistic for emergency event detection
Jasso, H., Hodgkiss, W., Baru, C., Fountain, T., Reich, D., Warner, K.
In Proceedings of the 9th Annual International Digital Government Research Conference (dg.o 2008), Montreal, Quebec, May 18-21, 2008.






ON THE NEWS









PARTNERS




University of California, San Diego:

          • Bill Hodgkiss
          • Chaitan Baru
          • Tony Fountain
          • Hector Jasso

Governor's Office of Emergency Services, State of California:

          • Megan Glassock

Public Safety Network:

          • Kurt Warner
          • Don Reich
          • Bruce Thomas

                       

                   






SUPPORT




This project is funded by the National Science Foundation Digital Government Program grant number 429448.



Please send comments to Hector Jasso.